Queen Elizabeth II meets Pope Francis for the first time on Thursday on a visit that coincides with the anniversary of the start of the Falklands War between Britain and Argentina.
The royal, who
is "supreme governor" of the Church of England, will also be meeting the
Argentine pope against the backdrop of thorny Anglican-Catholic
relations.
The foreign trip, a
rarity these days for the 87-year-old monarch, had to be postponed last
year because she was unwell. She will be accompanied by her 92-year-old
husband Prince Philip.
Their audience with the leader of
the world's Catholics at 1300 GMT will come after a lunch with Italian
President Giorgio Napolitano, a former communist with a similar largely
ceremonial role to that of the British royal family.
The
couple's last foreign trip was to Australia in 2011, and the one-day
visit to Rome and the Vatican will last only a few hours, without much
of the pomp usually associated with royal travel to avoid tiring the aging royals.
While the talks are likely to be purely formal, Anglican-Catholic ties
are an issue because of resentment in Britain over the Vatican's move to
bring in hundreds of conservative Anglican priests who dissented from
the Church of England over female ordination
But relations between Pope
Francis and the Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby, the spiritual
leader of the Church of England, are cordial and the two last month
adhered to an inter-religious initiative to combat human trafficking.
The
Anglican church, which separated from Rome after the divorce of King
Henry VIII in the 16th century, has around 80 million faithful compared
with the world's 1.2 billion Catholics
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